Thursday 20 November 2014

Microteaching theory: Money and Resource Management

So I am back with a post reporting how my microteaching theory was. It really was an enriching experience for me where I could assess myself of how well I could engage and manage my students. 

In this post, I will be sharing with you a summary of what I executed for my microteaching and what could have been done better. The topic I attempted to teach is Money and Resource Management. I showed a snippet of how I’d carry out my trigger, my main activity and my conclusion.

Before my trigger, for the class opening, I played a short clip of the song price tag which played the lyrics ‘It’s not about the money’. This was a great way to begin the class as it could grasp the attention of students as familiar tune was played, but my approach of the song was incorrect as I told the students to forget the song because today’s lesson IS about the money. This was not a recommended way of using the song as once a familiar tune is played, students tend to remember it. Instead, I could have built up on the song and explaining the importance of money so that students can relate the song with the lesson.

Also, as I thought merely listing objectives on my facilitating slides, would not help students understand what they are to learn for the day. Thus, as shown in the image below, I had rephrased the objectives as questions and I used pictures to describe the objectives. However, this was not clear to the students. I could have perhaps been clearer with my instructional verbs. So that students could relate them as objectives of the lesson.


My trigger activity was a think-pair-share activity on needs and wants of which students were required to identify a need or a want from their personal belongings and share it with their partners. An improved way of conducting this activity would be to for students to show the item to their partners but instead of sharing with them, asking them to guess if it’s a need or want. This would allow students to understand the differences in opinion that they have and emphasize the point that people have differing needs and wants and what is most important is that they follow their values and live learn to live within their means.

My main activity was a group case study which I went through during my microteaching. I thought I provided students with too little time to complete the activity, thus the audience were really not representative of how an actual class would react to the case-study. Other than that I thought the questions were well structured, and this exercise was highly beneficial to assessing if students understood what has been previously taught.

My final activity was the rapid fire round where I asked true or false questions and students were given cards to raise (red representing false and green representing true) to provide their answers. This was a great way to wrap up the class and check the understanding of students without verbal responses. Another concluding activity that was executed by my friend that had a gist of what I did is something I’d like to share as I thought it was effective. My friend conducted an activity called quiz kinetic by labelling tables as options and students were to move to the option they think is the right response to a question. This is a more physical approach as to what I conducted and I thought it is more engaging as students get to move. Classroom management however needs to be well-taken care of during the activity.


I hope the pointers I have shared are useful as they definitely were to me. I am glad to have made mistakes as it serves as an opportunity for me to improve. Hopefully, for my next microteaching, I will return improved with more creative ideas to execute. 
Till then, its me devi signing offJ

Saturday 15 November 2014

Game for FCE Lesson


Students have varying learning needs, learning abilities and learning styles. Games can be used in class to enhance learning experience as they promote active involvement and provide platform for experiential learning for the students.


The game that we chose to focus on in this entry is Bingo. Bingo can be used when concluding a lesson as it helps the teacher to review the learning objectives and also check for students' understanding of the lesson.

Resources
  • Sufficient Bingo cards (customized to suit the topic)
  • 'Hints' cut-outs 
  • Box (encase the 'hints' & for teacher to draw the 'hints' by random)
Example of the bingo cards
Diet-Related Health Problems
B I N G O
Blocked arteries of the heart
Glucose
Blood in stools
Hypertension
<7.8mmol/L
Constipation
<130/80mmHg
Eat in excess

Poor healing of wounds
Lower cholesterol levels
Iron
Insulin
Symptom of anaemia
Insufficient intake of calcium
Restrict food intake
Vitamin C

Example of the 'hints' (has to be printed and cut into the respective boxes)
Soluble fibre
Osteoporosis
Coronary heart disease
Excess sodium in diet
Simple sugar
Aids absorption of iron
Symptom of diabetes
Anorexia Nervosa
Healthy blood glucose level
Bulimia Nervosa
Lack of energy and feeling weak
Controls blood glucose levels
Required to form haemoglobin
Normal blood pressure
Symptom of colorectal cancer
Difficulty passing out solid waste

How to play?
  • Students will be given a 4x4 bingo card with key words or phrases in each grid.
  • Teacher will randomly draw hint from box - one at a time.
  • Students to mark a 'X' on the grid that complements the hint the teacher picked from the box. Eg. Simple sugar (teacher's pick) and Glucose (on student's bingo card)
  • Students to shout 'BINGO' when they form TWO horizontal, vertical or diagonal lines on their bingo card.
  • Teacher will then double check the complementing key words and phrases with students

Instructions for TEACHER
  • Instruct students to form groups of 5
  • Distribute Bingo cards (1 Bingo card per group)
  • Explain how Bingo works 
  • Pick out hints from the box, one at a time, ensuring students have checked the complementing box on the bingo card before picking the another hint.
  • Check answers with students when they have BINGO 
Instructions for STUDENTS
Teacher to give instructions:
"I will pick a hint from the box and you have to locate its complementing key word or phrase on your bingo card and mark a 'X' on it using a marker. In order to get BINGO, you have to form 2 horizontal, vertical or diagonal lines on your bingo card. When you have completed 2 lines, shout BINGO, and I will double check the complementing key words and phrases with you verbally to ensure that it got it right."

This game provides opportunity for cooperative learning for the students and it will challenge students to think quickly and clearly on their feet. It is a fun and engaging way to summarize and review the lesson.